=pod

=head1 NAME

PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen, PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen_ex,
PKCS12_pbe_crypt, PKCS12_pbe_crypt_ex - PKCS#12 Password based encryption

=head1 SYNOPSIS

 #include <openssl/evp.h>

 int PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const char *pass, int passlen,
                         ASN1_TYPE *param, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
                         const EVP_MD *md_type, int en_de);
 int PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen_ex(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const char *pass, int passlen,
                            ASN1_TYPE *param, const EVP_CIPHER *cipher,
                            const EVP_MD *md_type, int en_de,
                            OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, const char *propq);
 unsigned char *PKCS12_pbe_crypt(const X509_ALGOR *algor,
                                 const char *pass, int passlen,
                                 const unsigned char *in, int inlen,
                                 unsigned char **data, int *datalen,
                                 int en_de);
 unsigned char *PKCS12_pbe_crypt_ex(const X509_ALGOR *algor,
                                    const char *pass, int passlen,
                                    const unsigned char *in, int inlen,
                                    unsigned char **data, int *datalen,
                                    int en_de, OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx,
                                    const char *propq);

=head1 DESCRIPTION

PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen() and PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen_ex() take a password I<pass> of
length I<passlen>, parameters I<param> and a message digest function I<md_type>
and perform a key derivation according to PKCS#12. The resulting key is
then used to initialise the cipher context I<ctx> with a cipher I<cipher> for
encryption (I<en_de>=1) or decryption (I<en_de>=0).

PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen_ex() also allows the application to specify a library context
I<libctx> and property query I<propq> to select appropriate algorithm
implementations.

PKCS12_pbe_crypt() and PKCS12_pbe_crypt_ex() will encrypt or decrypt a buffer
based on the algorithm in I<algor> and password I<pass> of length I<passlen>.
The input is from I<in> of length I<inlen> and output is into a malloc'd buffer
returned in I<*data> of length I<datalen>. The operation is determined by I<en_de>,
encryption (I<en_de>=1) or decryption (I<en_de>=0).

PKCS12_pbe_crypt_ex() allows the application to specify a library context
I<libctx> and property query I<propq> to select appropriate algorithm
implementations.

I<pass> is the password used in the derivation of length I<passlen>. I<pass>
is an optional parameter and can be NULL. If I<passlen> is -1, then the
function will calculate the length of I<pass> using strlen().

I<salt> is the salt used in the derivation of length I<saltlen>. If the
I<salt> is NULL, then I<saltlen> must be 0. The function will not
attempt to calculate the length of the I<salt> because it is not assumed to
be NULL terminated.

I<iter> is the iteration count and its value should be greater than or
equal to 1. RFC 2898 suggests an iteration count of at least 1000. Any
I<iter> less than 1 is treated as a single iteration.

I<digest> is the message digest function used in the derivation.

Functions ending in _ex() take optional parameters I<libctx> and I<propq> which
are used to select appropriate algorithm implementations.

=head1 NOTES

The functions are typically used in PKCS#12 to encrypt objects.

These functions make no assumption regarding the given password.
It will simply be treated as a byte sequence.

=head1 RETURN VALUES

PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen(), PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen_ex() return 1 on success or 0 on error.

PKCS12_pbe_crypt() and PKCS12_pbe_crypt_ex() return a buffer containing the
output or NULL if an error occurred.

=head1 CONFORMING TO

IETF RFC 7292 (L<https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7292>)

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<EVP_PBE_CipherInit_ex(3)>,
L<PKCS8_encrypt_ex(3)>,
L<passphrase-encoding(7)>

=head1 HISTORY

PKCS12_PBE_keyivgen_ex() and PKCS12_pbe_crypt_ex() were added in OpenSSL 3.0.

=head1 COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2014-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

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