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  • RAND_DRBG_generate.pod
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RAND_DRBG_generate.pod
=pod

=head1 NAME

RAND_DRBG_generate,
RAND_DRBG_bytes
- generate random bytes using the given drbg instance

=head1 SYNOPSIS

 #include <openssl/rand_drbg.h>

 int RAND_DRBG_generate(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
                        unsigned char *out, size_t outlen,
                        int prediction_resistance,
                        const unsigned char *adin, size_t adinlen);

 int RAND_DRBG_bytes(RAND_DRBG *drbg,
                     unsigned char *out, size_t outlen);


=head1 DESCRIPTION

RAND_DRBG_generate() generates B<outlen> random bytes using the given
DRBG instance B<drbg> and stores them in the buffer at B<out>.

Before generating the output, the DRBG instance checks whether the maximum
number of generate requests (I<reseed interval>) or the maximum timespan
(I<reseed time interval>) since its last seeding have been reached.
If this is the case, the DRBG reseeds automatically.
Additionally, an immediate reseeding can be requested by setting the
B<prediction_resistance> flag to 1.
Requesting prediction resistance is a relative expensive operation.
See NOTES section for more details.

The caller can optionally provide additional data to be used for reseeding
by passing a pointer B<adin> to a buffer of length B<adinlen>.
This additional data is mixed into the internal state of the random
generator but does not contribute to the entropy count.
The additional data can be omitted by setting B<adin> to NULL and
B<adinlen> to 0;

RAND_DRBG_bytes() generates B<outlen> random bytes using the given
DRBG instance B<drbg> and stores them in the buffer at B<out>.
This function is a wrapper around the RAND_DRBG_generate() call,
which collects some additional data from low entropy sources
(e.g., a high resolution timer) and calls
RAND_DRBG_generate(drbg, out, outlen, 0, adin, adinlen).


=head1 RETURN VALUES

RAND_DRBG_generate() and RAND_DRBG_bytes() return 1 on success,
and 0 on failure.

=head1 NOTES

The I<reseed interval> and I<reseed time interval> of the B<drbg> are set to
reasonable default values, which in general do not have to be adjusted.
If necessary, they can be changed using L<RAND_DRBG_set_reseed_interval(3)>
and L<RAND_DRBG_set_reseed_time_interval(3)>, respectively.

A request for prediction resistance can only be satisfied by pulling fresh
entropy from a live entropy source (section 5.5.2 of [NIST SP 800-90C]).
It is up to the user to ensure that a live entropy source is configured
and is being used.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<RAND_bytes(3)>,
L<RAND_DRBG_set_reseed_interval(3)>,
L<RAND_DRBG_set_reseed_time_interval(3)>,
L<RAND_DRBG(7)>

=head1 HISTORY

The RAND_DRBG functions were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.

Prediction resistance is supported from OpenSSL 3.0.

=head1 COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2017-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

=cut

ENEA — Copyright (C), ENEA. License: GNU AGPLv3+.
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